COMMAND
|
DESCRIPTION
|
SYNTAX
|
who
|
show who
is logged on
|
who
|
su
|
change
user ID
|
su
<loginname>
|
passwd
|
to
change your password
|
passwd
|
man
|
displays
details of a command
|
man <command_name>
|
ls
|
list
directory contents
|
ls
|
mkdir
|
make
directories
|
mkdir
<foldrname>
|
cd
|
changes
directories
|
cd
|
cp
|
copy
files and directories
|
cp a.txt
copy.txt
|
mv
|
move files
|
cp a.txt
<directory>
|
rm
|
remove
files or directories
|
rm
file1.txt
|
find
|
search
for files in a directory
|
find
file1.txt
|
pwd
|
print
name of current working directory
|
pwd
|
history
|
prints
recently used commands
|
history
|
mount
|
mount a
file system or drive
|
mount
/media/target
|
umount
|
unmount
file systems or drive
|
unmount
/media/target
|
poweroff
|
shut
down the system
|
poweroff
|
reboot
|
restart
the system
|
reboot
|
vim
|
A
programmer’s text editor
|
vi
hello.c
|
gedit
|
A text
Editor
|
gedit
hello.c
|
cal
<month> <year>
|
display
calendar
|
cal april
2012
|
date
|
displays
the current date
|
date
|
echo
|
Print
message on the terminal
|
echo
"Welcome to the workshop"
|
printf
|
Print the formatted message on the terminal |
printf
"the amount is %d\n" 100
|
bc
|
A text
based calculator
|
bc
|
xcalc
|
A
graphical based calculator
|
xcalc
|
gcc
|
To
compile C program file
|
gcc
file1.c
|
g++
|
To
compile C++ program file
|
g++
file1.c
|
ctrl+d
|
Quit
command process
|
ONE DECLARATION :- This blog is about C-programming in Linux using Terminal. As we know, many students are studying and using Linux. But they get many syntax errors and functions, header file errors. Therefore I am writing this blog to give idea about removing those syntax errors. All details in this blog is according to my best knowledge. If you have any doubt or problems, then please inform me by mail or comments.